Which definition of disability encompasses a permanent partial disability?

The definition of disability that encompasses a permanent partial disability is residual disability. Residual disability specifically refers to a condition where an individual has not fully recovered from an injury or illness but can still perform some gainful work, albeit with limitations. This includes cases where the individual retains some degree of functionality, allowing them to engage in work despite having a permanent condition that partially impairs their abilities.

Total disability typically refers to a situation where an individual cannot engage in any work at all due to their disability, which does not align with the concept of permanent partial disabilities. Temporary disability, on the other hand, implies a condition that will eventually improve or resolve completely, which is different from the notion of a lasting partial disability. Chronic disability, while it suggests a long-term condition, does not specifically denote the partial aspect implied by residual disability.

Thus, residual disability is the most accurate term that captures the essence of a permanent partial disability, highlighting retained capabilities alongside persistent limitations.